Name: 
 

Chemistry – Atomic and Molecular Structure Lesson 1-5 Practice Exercises



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to reject electrons
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 2. 

The size of neutral atoms increases when moving _________ of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
a.
up a Group
b.
across a Period, right to left
c.
down a Group
d.
they never increase
 

 3. 

The atomic size of atoms has been ________________.
a.
measured by taking half the distance across its bond with another atom
b.
estimated using electron microscopes
c.
measured with a very small ruler
d.
atomic sizes are not known
 

 4. 

When an atom gains an electron, its radius becomes ________.
a.
smaller
b.
larger
c.
the same
d.
atoms never gain electrons
 

 5. 

When an atom loses an electron to become a positive ion, its radius decreases because ___________.
a.
there is less interaction between the remaining electrons
b.
there are now more neutrons
c.
there is more positive force pulling the electrons in tighter
d.
there is no change in radius size
 



 
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