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History/Social Studies Grade12  Lesson 1 Practice Exercise 12-1



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

A republican form of government is described as one in which _______.
a.
representatives are elected by the people
b.
government power is limited by checks and balances
c.
there is a two-party system
d.
elected officials have limited terms
 

 2. 

The idea of representative government flourished in colonial America because the colonists wanted _______.
a.
a president to control the government
b.
government power to be held by only a few leaders
c.
the people to be the source of power
d.
to be responsible for their own defense
 

 3. 

Which concept found in the United States Constitution was a belief held by the social contract philosophers of the Enlightenment period?
a.
sovereignty of the people
c.
limited monarchy
b.
presidential cabinet
d.
judicial review
 

 4. 

In 1689 King William and Queen Mary signed the English Bill of Rights.  That same year Parliament passed the Toleration Act, which extended religious freedom.  These events were relevant to the development of the U.S. political system because _______.
a.
the legislation was rejected by the Massachusetts General Assembly
b.
voting rights were extended to all citizens, regardless of social status or religion
c.
the resulting absolute monarchy created discontent among American colonists
d.
they contributed to the notion that government must protect the rights of the people
 

 5. 

According to the Declaration of Independence, which of the following is a right that all people have and that legitimate governments should protect?
a.
Economic right
c.
Unalienable right
b.
Implied right
d.
Expressed right
 



 
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